The importance of staying hydrated cannot be overstated, and it’s not just about drinking water. However, with so many conflicting reports on whether or not it’s a good idea to drink water during meals, what should you do?
If you follow traditional Ayurvedic practices and don’t drink while eating, are you putting your health at risk? Or, how much liquid should you drink with your meals?
Drinking liquids with meals in moderate amounts can help aid digestion and reduce heartburn and bloating, but when done incorrectly can also lead to acid reflux, diarrhea, or constipation.
In this article, you’ll learn the right way to drink water with your meals and how it can positively impact your digestion without interfering with your mealtime enjoyment.
5 reasons why you should not drink while eating?
Water and other liquids can dilute digestive juices, making it difficult for your body to break down food. Drinking during meals can also lead to poor chewing habits; sipping on a glass of water while eating slows you down, which makes it more likely that you’ll swallow your food whole. If you do want something to drink, it’s best to limit yourself to water between meals.
Ayurvedic texts say water should be consumed only three times a day—at sunrise, noon, and sunset—and there are scientific reasons why. Ayurvedic texts say we should avoid drinking liquids at night because doing so disrupts our sleep cycles by interfering with breathing patterns; in Western medicine, experts advise avoiding drinks before bedtime because liquid near your lungs inhibits breathing. The takeaway is clear: Your focus at mealtimes should be on digestion, not hydration.
1) Dilutes gastric juices
Drinking liquids while eating dilutes gastric juices, thus reducing their digestive effectiveness. The result is that food remains in your stomach for longer than it should, leading to digestion problems and bloating. Additionally, water dilutes hydrochloric acid in your stomach, which slows down digestion and can prevent nutrients from being properly absorbed.
2) Reduces the amount of saliva
Saliva is an important component of digestion, helping to break down and soften food. But, when you drink a glass of water during a meal, it reduces your production of saliva, decreasing its effectiveness. On top of that, drinking water causes air to be trapped in your stomach — creating discomfort.
3) Causes acidity
Drinking liquids while eating can increase acidity in your stomach and mouth. It also causes you to swallow extra air, which can make you burp or fart more. This will distract you from your food, making it harder to enjoy. Some Ayurvedic texts say that drinking water during meals is bad for digestion and encourages weight gain; if we’re drinking enough water between meals, though, our bodies should be well hydrated for optimal digestion anyway.
Drinking too much water during meals can interfere with digestion. It can dilute stomach acids which helps break down food and digest it properly.
4) Increases the amount of insulin in your body
Insulin is a hormone that’s responsible for regulating your blood sugar levels and storing fat. Drinking liquids with meals could increase your insulin levels, which can cause you to gain weight. This isn’t only true of plain water; if you drink juice or soda with your meal it will also have an impact on how much insulin your body produces.
5) Makes you put on weight
A 2005 study in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that drinking liquids while eating, such as water, wine, juice, and soup, can actually contribute to weight gain over time.
According to Ayurveda Water during meals is particularly problematic, because it weakens digestive fire (called jatharagni) and further aggravates pitta dosha. Ayurvedic texts say water should not be drunk during a meal unless one has gone without food for at least six hours (and two hours for milk).
In addition, between meals, one shouldn’t drink anything cold or hot; only room temperature liquids are recommended. Cold drinks tend to aggravate vata dosha, while hot drinks increase kapha dosha—both of which are already increased by stress!
More information:
- How Much Water Are You Actually Supposed To Drink Each Day?
- Will I lose weight if I drink more water?
- Early Morning Water Therapy to Purify Your Body at Home
When is it OK to drink during meals?
If your stomach is upset or if you feel like taking a break from eating, it’s ok to grab some water. Research shows that sipping a little water during meals isn't likely to slow down digestion. However, drinking too much water can lead to less hunger and overeating later on.
Ayurvedic traditions recommend that you don’t drink while eating and wait at least 1 hour before and after to ensure digestion has begun. This gives your stomach time to send signals to your brain telling it that your stomach is full and doesn’t need any more food.
Is drinking water immediately after having fruits safe?
Most people believe that when they eat fruit, they can drink water at regular intervals. But it is not true drinking water immediately after having fruit makes indigestion worse due to the PH level changes in your stomach.
Conclusion
So, according to Ayurvedic philosophy, we should not drink liquids before, after, or during meals. We should allow our bodies as much time as possible for digestion by limiting unnecessary intake in order to facilitate healthy metabolism.
However, if you don’t want your stomach to be distended, it’s okay to take small sips of water while eating and a little water before and after a meal helps with digestion. As always, listen carefully to your body—it knows best!